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DCR - Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation
NATURAL HERITAGE

The Natural Communities of Virginia
Classification of Ecological Community Groups
SECOND APPROXIMATION (Version 2.5)

Information current as of February, 2012


 

MARITIME ZONE COMMUNITIES


Ecological community groups with distributions and vegetation controlled by oceanic influences (e.g., deep sand deposits, salt spray, maritime microclimates). In Virginia, these are confined to narrow zones along both flanks of the Eastern Shore, the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay, and the Atlantic shore in extreme southeastern Virginia.


Maritime Dune Grasslands

Maritime Dune Scrub

Maritime Dune Woodlands

Maritime Upland Forests

photo of shifting dunes and dune grasses
© Gary P. Fleming
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Table of Contents

Introduction

Overview of VA Physiography & Vegetation

Glossary

Literature

Format of Descriptions

Terrestrial System: MARITIME ZONE COMMUNITIES
   - Maritime Dune Grasslands
   - Maritime Dune Scrub
   - Maritime Dune Woodlands
   - Maritime Upland Forests

Palustrine System

Riverine System

Estuarine System

Marine System